Xiaodan Song, Ching-Yung Lin, et al.
CVPRW 2004
A statistical technique for vector quantizer (VQ) prototype adaptation, based on tied-mixture continuous-parameter HMM's, is derived and evaluated on the basis of experimental evidence. Performance on difficult adaptation tasks indicates that VQ-prototype adaptation via tied-mixture HMM's constitutes a useful mechanism for speaker adaptation, particularly when there are substantial channel differences or when there is a large mismatch between reference and target speaker characteristics. © 1994 IEEE
Xiaodan Song, Ching-Yung Lin, et al.
CVPRW 2004
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ICIP 2006
Tetsuro Morimura, Sei Kato
ICPR 2012
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